Honorifics in the Korean Language
한국어의 존댓말
honorifics 존댓말
show respect 예의를 표하다
formal setting 격식을 차리는 자리
native speaker 원어민
second nature 몸에 밴 습관
second language 외국어
have a hard time 어려움을 겪다
get the hang of ~에 익숙해지다
cultural aspect 문화적인 측면
speak casually 편하게 말하다
- hold a high rank 상급자이다
We use honorifics when speaking to someone who holds a higher rank.
You need to show respect when you talk to someone who holds a higher rank.
Holding a higher rank doesn't mean you can act that way.
- make someone's acquiantance 처음으로 만나다, 안면을 트다
We use honorifics when we first make someone's acquaintance.
I wanted to make her acquaintance, but I missed the chance.
I made his acquaintance at an academic conference.
- struggle with ~으로 어려워하다
Foreigners learning Koreans as a second language often struggle with honorifics.
I can cook delicious pasta, but I struggle with Korean food.
Kids often struggle with their emotions during their adolescence.
출처 - EBS 입이 트이는 영어 January 2021 (이현석, 제니퍼 클라이드)
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